Rhetorical Structure of Risk Management Reports of Foreign Islamic Banks in Malaysia

Authors

  • Azim Osman Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor
  • Roslina Abdul Aziz Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang
  • Nadhratunnaim Abas Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang

Keywords:

Risk Management Report, rhetorical structure, genre analysis, move-step structure

Abstract

This study examined the rhetorical structure of Risk Management Reports (RMRs) of Al Rajhi Bank and Kuwait Finance House. The research focused on how both foreign Islamic financial institutions present risk-related information and communicate their responsibilities through written reports. The study adopted a genre analysis approach, whereby Bhatia’s (1993) framework was applied to identify the rhetorical moves and communicative purposes in the reports. The findings indicate that both Kuwait Finance House and Al Rajhi Bank use a similar move-step structure in their RMRs. However, Kuwait Finance House provides more detailed coverage of risk management and compliance, while Al Rajhi Bank focuses more on governance and performance monitoring. Overall, this study shows the importance of effective communication in Islamic banking reports and contributes to the understanding of professional discourse in Islamic financial institutions. The findings may also help future researchers and professionals in improving report writing practices in the banking industry.

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Published

2026-08-24

How to Cite

Osman, A., Abdul Aziz, R. ., & Abas, N. (2026). Rhetorical Structure of Risk Management Reports of Foreign Islamic Banks in Malaysia . Gading Journal for the Social Sciences (e-ISSN 2600-7568), 29(2), 182–200. Retrieved from https://gadingssuitm.com/index.php/gadingss/article/view/913